Medicine

side effects of deramaxx for dogs alternatives

October 15, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Deramaxx for Dogs Side Effects & Deramaxx Alternatives

Side Effects of Deramaxx for Dogs & Alternatives

Osteoarthritis and other bone diseases can cause chronic pain and discomfort to your dog. Like humans, dogs also need different medications and treatments to help manage the pain, and slow down the progression of the disease. Deramaxx for dogs is specially formulated for dogs to control pain and inflammation. To know more about this drug, check out the following information.

What is Deramaxx for Dogs?

Deramaxx (generic name Deracoxib) is a non-narcotic NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug) that inhibits cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2) or prostaglandins. Cox-2 is an enzyme that causes pain and inflammation in both humans and animals. Deramaxx is prescribed by vets to manage osteoarthritis pain in canines. This beef-flavored medication may also be ordered to relieve post-operative pain and inflammation.

Deramaxx Dosage and Route of Administration

FDA-approved Deramaxx (Deracoxib) medication is available in 12mg, 25mg, 75mg, and 100 mg tablets. A Deramaxx tablet is given as a single dose, once a day, with or without food. These beef-flavored, chewable tablets are scored and should not be taken in half-tablet increments. Only a professional veterinarian has the right to prescribe Deramaxx to your canine. The correct dosage is determined by body weight and type of ailment.

The following are the recommended dosages of Deramaxx:

For osteoarthritis pain and inflammation

0.45 – 0.91 mg/lb/day, once a day as required

For postoperative dental pain and inflammation

0.45 – 0.91 mg/lb/day, once a day for 3 days

For postoperative orthopedic pain and inflammation

1.4 – 1.8 mg/lb/day, once a day for 5-7 days

Bear in mind that a single tablet should not be divided in half or broken down into smaller pieces. For various dental and orthopedic procedures, it is best to administer Deramaxx before the procedure. The vet may adjust the individual dose while monitoring the dog’s condition until a minimum effective dose has been established. Deramaxx tablets should be carefully administered to younger dogs (4 months or younger), breeding dogs, and lactating canines.

Side-Effects of Deramaxx

Before taking Deramaxx medications, your dog should first undergo a series of physical and diagnostic tests. Your vet will ask you if your dog has a history of allergic reactions to sulfa-based medications such as aspirin and Rimadyl. You will also be reminded of the following side-effects of Deramaxx:

Moderate-high fever
Weakness
Lethargy
Easy irritability
Weight loss
Loss of appetite
Dehydration
Loss of interest in different activities such as playing, walking, etc.
GI disturbances
Cardiovascular diseases
Loss of balance
Apprehension and aggression
Skin allergies
Frequent urination

If your dog suffers from a Deramaxx overdose, immediately bring your them to the nearest animal clinic. Symptoms of overdose include abdominal pain, drowsiness, nausea and vomiting, blurring of vision, and difficulty breathing.

Deramaxx Cost

A bottle of Deramaxx containing 30 pieces of 25-mg tablets costs $25 – $30 while a bottle of 75mg chewable tablets (30pcs) costs $75 – $95. One bottle (30 pcs) of Deramaxx 100mg tablets costs $102 – $125.

Deramaxx Drug Interaction

Deramaxx should not be used with corticosteroids and other forms of NSAIDs. NSAIDs are medications that can potentially harm the stomach linings when taken in larger amounts. Combining Deramaxx with another NSAID can be toxic to the stomach, intestines, kidneys, and liver. The combined effect of corticosteroids and Deramaxx is extremely dangerous and can be fatal. According to different studies, Deramaxx can be safely combined with anthelmintic, anesthetic, and antibacterial medications.

Ingredients in Deramaxx

The main active ingredient in Deramaxx is Deracoxib. This is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug that can be easily absorbed in the bloodstream. Deramaxx contains almost 90% of plasma (liquid in the blood) protein that is metabolized in the liver. Deramaxx contains active ingredients that inhibit prostaglandin, the hormone that induces pain and discomfort.

Deramaxx Alternatives

If you’re afraid of the possible side effects of Deramaxx to your dog, you can use more natural remedies in treating their pain and inflammation. Here are some of these alternatives:

Natural Herbs

Using herbs is one of the more natural ways of treating different kinds of pain in dogs. Some of these wonder herbs are ligusticum, corydalis, and ginger. These plants contain powerful analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties that can be beneficial to dogs and other animals. You may consult a Traditional Chinese veterinarian for the right preparation.

Massage

This is also a powerful way to manage dog pain and inflammation. A gentle and loving massage can help relieve muscle soreness, tightening, and tension. Massaging your dog can be done at home. This can also be performed at an animal health and wellness clinic.

Acupuncture

Acupuncture is one of the oldest forms of Chinese medicine that is popular nowadays. This involves the process of inserting sterile needles into different acupuncture points in a dog’s body. This can also be done by applying gentle pressure to specific points of the canine’s body. Acupuncture can help treat different kinds of dog pain and inflammation. Make sure to hire a licensed professional animal acupuncturist to perform acupuncture therapy.

Essential Oils

Essential oils are natural plant extracts that provide a lot of health benefits to humans and animals. Some of the best essential oils for dog pain and inflammation are rosemary, lavender, lemongrass, and clove. Since dogs have a powerful sense of smell, you need to heavily dilute these essential oils. One of the most popular essential oils for dog pain is CBD oil.

CBD Oil

Cannabidiol (CBD) is a substance that is mainly found in the hemp plant. CBD oil only contains 0.3% of Tetrahydrocannabinol that brings different psychological effects to dogs. This makes cannabidiol not psychoactive and 100% safe and effective to use. CBD contains analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties that help treat pain and inflammation. Aside from these, hemp extract also contains relaxing and mood-stabilizing properties.

You can use the following methods in administering CBD oil to your dogs:

CBD oil tincture
Incorporating to a treat
Topical application (to the affected part)
CBD capsules
Mixing with foods and drinks

Osteoarthritis pain and other kinds of pain can be physically and mentally challenging to your dogs. Deramaxx for dogs is a popular pain medication that can provide immediate pain relief and comfort. However, using pain medications for dogs can be dangerous. CBD oil is one of the better alternative pain treatments for dog pain. This hemp extract also provides other healing properties that can be beneficial for your dog. Before using different pain treatments, always consult your trusted vet. Lastly, give your dog abundant love and affection to speed up the healing process.

References:

https://www.drugs.com/vet/deramaxx-chewable-tablets.html

https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailymed/fda/fdaDrugXsl.cfm?setid=eced868b-c101-425a-8c5c-1a23ea43152f&type=display

https://www.fda.gov/animal-veterinary/animal-health-literacy/get-facts-about-pain-relievers-pets

https://www.certapet.com/cbd-oil-for-dogs/

https://www.handicappedpets.com/blog/cbd-oil-for-improved-pet-mobility/

side effects of trazodone for dogs alternatives

October 15, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Trazodone For Dogs Side Effects & Trazodone Alternatives

Side Effects of Trazodone For Dogs & Alternatives

Trazodone is an antidepressant that is usually used to manage major depression in humans. It is given orally (by mouth) in the form of a tablet. It’s not just for humans though. It is also used in veterinary medicine, particular for dogs, to help manage behavioral problems and anxiety.

This medication helps improve one’s appetite and mood levels. It also decreases anxiety and other anxiety related conditions. Moreover, Trazodone also treats insomnia. It works to help patients manage depression by balancing the levels of serotonin and other natural chemicals in the brain.

What is Trazodone for dogs?

While it is most commonly used by humans, Trazodone is also offered as medication for dogs and other animals too. It is a medication prescribed by veterinarians since it was approved by the Food and Drugs Administration (FDA). It is used as a medication for behavioral problems in dogs. It helps treat anxiety related conditions and is used to make dogs rest better after a surgery. (Sanjai Sinha, 2018)

Dosage of Trazodone

Trazodone is available in various brand and generic names. Common dosages are 50, 100, 150, and 300 mg. Trazodone for dogs can generally be 2.5 mg per pound for each day and up to 15 mg per pound given every 24 hours.

In most cases, a veterinarian would usually start with the lowest possible dosage in order to make sure that the side effects of the medication will just happen minimally. The dosage might be increased after three to five days, depending on the veterinarian’s advice.

This medicine is be given without food, on an empty stomach. If your pet acts sick and vomits after taking the medicine, give the next dose with a small treat. (Rania Gollakner, n.d.)

Side Effects of Trazodone

According to Gollakner, Trazodone is a short acting drug. It means that the medication’s side effects don’t last very long. They usually stop working within 24 hours.

Some of the side effects of Trazodone for dogs includes lethargy, diarrhea, hyperactivity and restlessness, panting, vomiting, shaking, and agitation. (Trazodone for Dogs and Trazodone Dosage for Dogs, n.d.) These effects, however, might last longer in pets with liver or kidney disease. In this case, it’s best to seek a veterinarian’s medical advice.

Cost of Trazodone

According to the website which is called www.drugs.com, the cost of a 50 mg oral tablet of Trazodone for dogs is usually around $10 for seven oral tablets. Moreover, there are also 100 mg oral tablets at around $12 for 14 oral tablets. But of course, these prices will always depend on the pharmacy as well.

Interaction with other drugs

Trazodone will not and should not to be used if the dog is allergic to it. Moreover, giving trazodone to dogs should be done very carefully. Taking it will require consideration of the other medications that the animal is taking. It is really very important to let your veterinarian know beforehand if the dog is under medications other than trazodone.

Trazodone is not recommended for pets who are using medications such as monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors, diazepam, or buspirone. If your pet takes one or more of these medications, you should let your veterinarian know before taking the trazodone medicine. This is because these medications might have a different reaction when the trazodone is mixed with them. Anti-fungal medications should also be reported to your veterinarian as it might compromise the effectivity of the trazodone medicine.

Animal studies show that this Trazodone should be carefully used with pets, or specifically, dogs who have severe heart disease or liver and kidney problems. Dogs who have glaucoma are not also advised to use trazodone.

Ingredients in Trazodone

Each tablet of Trazodone has trazodone hydrochloride as the active ingredient. This ingredient makes the medicine very effective in treating depression.

The mechanism of this medication is not fully understood, but preliminary research shows that it is related to improvements in the activity of serotonin levels in the central nervous system. Serotonin is the hormone that contributes to feelings of wellbeing and happiness.

The inactive ingredients, however, might be different depending on the brand and manufacturer of Trazadone. Some of the tablets may contain inactive ingredients such as colloidal silicon dioxide, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, pregelatinized starch, and sodium starch glycolate.

Trazodone Alternatives

There are many alternatives for Trazodone that have already been tested by experts and used by humans and animals alike. However, if a natural product is preferred, then CBD oil will be the best alternative.

CBD oil is a popular natural remedy used for common sickness. It comes from the hemp plant, but it is not psychoactive. It means that taking CBD oil does not affect the animal similar to how other hemps affect them. These plants should be less than 0.3% THC in order to be legal.

CBD oil is an alternative that benefits a dog’s health. It helps relieve pain, decreases anxiety and depression, reduces acne, improves the mood, coordination, movement, appetite, and thinking of dogs. It also improves heart health of the dogs, which is the reason why many dog owners prefer CBD oil as a natural alternative.

In summary, Trazodone as a medicine is generally good for your dog’s health and is approved by the Food and Drugs Administration. Its use in treating dogs is labeled as ‘extra’ and requires a veterinarian’s expert opinion. Should you want your dog to be treated using trazodone, visit a veterinarian and follow his directions carefully in order to properly administer the medicine to your dog. If your dog experiences other reactions not listed above, it is always best to call your dog’s veterinarian immediately.

References:

Chris Iliades, M. (2014, April 28). What is Trazodone (Oleptro)? Retrieved from www.everydayhealth.com: https://www.everydayhealth.com/drugs/trazodone

Johnson, J. (2018, July 27). Everything you need to know about CBD oil. Retrieved from www.medicalnewstoday.com: https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/317221.php

Kubala, J. (2018, February 26). 7 Benefits and Uses of CBD Oil (Plus Side Effects). Retrieved from www.healthline.com: https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/cbd-oil-benefits

LLC, W. (n.d.). Trazodone HCL. Retrieved from www.webmd.com: https://www.webmd.com/drugs/2/drug-11188-89/trazodone-oral/trazodone-oral/details

Sanjai Sinha, M. (2018, December 13). Trazodone. Retrieved from www.drugs.com: https://www.drugs.com/trazodone.html

Trazodone for Dogs and Trazodone Dosage for Dogs. (n.d.). Retrieved from www.therecoveryvillage.com: https://www.therecoveryvillage.com/trazodone-addiction/trazodone-dogs/#gref

Trazodone Prices, Coupons and Patient Assistance Programs. (n.d.). Retrieved from www.drugs.com: https://www.drugs.com/price-guide/trazodone

Winshaw, L. (2019, July 10). Trazodone for Dogs: Safety, Dosage, and Natural Alternatives. Retrieved from www.certapet.com: https://www.certapet.com/trazodone-for-dogs/

side effects of xanax for dogs and alternatives

October 10, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Xanax For Dogs Side Effects & Xanax Alternatives

Side Effects of Xanax For Dogs & Alternatives

If your dog is experiencing anxiety, some veterinarians prescribe Xanax.

What is Xanax for Dogs?

Xanax or Alprazolam is a famous cousin of Valium or Diazepam. This medication acts as a tranquilizer to reduce anxiety and panic attacks in dogs.

At first, it was a popular medication for humans in treating anxiety, PTSD, and panic attacks. Today, veterinarians use this treatment to treat anxiety and behavioral issues in dogs.

Moreover, it works as a sedative, muscle relaxant, and seizure suppressor. Xanax is the preferred choice compared to Diazepam by vets since the effects last longer.

This medication can treat your dog’s panic and anxiety brought about by loud noises. These noises from thunderstorms and fireworks are dreadful for your dog.

The following are the most common signs of anxiety in dogs:

Trembling
Drooling
Hiding
Howling
Excessive barking
Aggression
Too much licking of fur
Biting their skin
Attempting to escape
Unusual urination and defecation
Breaking a piece of furniture or surrounding environment

Xanax enhances the natural chemicals present in your dog’s brain that give your dog a happy feeling, thus reducing fear.

Xanax is available by prescription. It is an addictive substance, so there should be control.

Dosage of Xanax

The dosage given to your pet should not exceed more than 4mg a day. For dogs, 0.01-0.1mg per kilo of your dog’s weight is advisable.

You can give Xanax to your dogs orally as needed. For best results, behavior modification therapy could complement the treatment.

This medication comes in a tablet or liquid form. The dosage of Xanax will depend on your dog’s size and weight.

Side Effects of Xanax

Since Xanax is a tranquilizer, it can make your dog sedated or look lethargic. Most pet owners say that Xanax makes their dogs sleep much longer.

Sometimes, dogs can also experience gastrointestinal issues when taking Xanax. As a result, they might exhibit symptoms such as gas, vomiting, or diarrhea.

Moreover, some dogs could also experience an allergic reaction to Xanax. Symptoms such as swelling, hives, bleeding, and seizure could suggest an allergic reaction.

If you notice any symptom of allergies, stop giving the medicine immediately. Since this event could put your dog’s life in danger, seek help immediately.

Cost of Xanax

For a 30ml oral concentrate, the price starts at $86. The pricing of oral tablets ranges from $10.63-$233.05, depending on dosage and quantity. The prices vary depending on your area and the pharmacy you visit.

Interaction with Other Drugs

If your dog is taking certain medications, tell your vet immediately. Drug interactions are sometimes fatal and could lead to death. Tell your vet if your dog is taking one of the following:

Cimetidine or Tagamet, an antacid
Itraconazole, and other anti-fungal drugs
Propranolol, a heart medication
Other anxiety medications such as Fluoxetine, Clomipramine, and Amitriptyline

Xanax is safe to use on dogs but should be administered with a veterinarian’s supervision. Do not give Xanax to your dog without your vet’s consent. High doses can make dogs ill and damage their organs.

Ingredients in Xanax

The active ingredient in Xanax is Alprazolam. It is a benzodiazepine class of central nervous system active compounds.

Alprazolam is a white and crystallized substance that is methanol and ethanol soluble. The other inactive ingredients included in Xanax are:

Cellulose
Corn starch
Docusate sodium
Lactose
Magnesium stearate
Silicon dioxide
Sodium benzoate

Xanax Alternatives

If you are looking for alternatives, other anti-anxiety medications are a good substitute. Aside from Xanax, these medications also help your dog when dealing with anxiety.

Still, pharmaceutical drugs could develop side-effects in long term use. With prolonged use, these medications could be damaging to your dog’s liver.

If the side effects of the mentioned drug concern you, why not go natural instead?

CBD Oil is a natural substance that does not only benefit humans. It can also be useful for our pets when treating illnesses.

CBD Oil has a natural calming effect which could aid with your dog’s anxiety. It not only treats anxiety, but it also treats other conditions associated with it. CBD Oil can contribute to your dog’s health and well-being.

So how does CBD oil work?

We, including our pets, have an endocannabinoid system. This biological system is a recent discovery, hence not understood yet.

What experts understand is this system acts as receptors throughout the nervous system. These receptors also affect the heart and the brain.

Our body releases chemicals in the endocannabinoid system to stimulate serotonin. This substance is a mood stabilizer, which helps anxiety.

CBD Oil can promote this natural ability of the body to produce serotonin. This chemical gives us a better mood, resulting in better emotions.

Why treat your dog’s anxiety with CBD Oil?

It cures and prevents anxiety. Anxiety is a complex condition, not only in humans but also in our pets. Sometimes, there are underlying conditions that contribute to feeling anxious. CBD Oil is a natural method fot treating, if not preventing, these anxiety-causing conditions.

Problems like infection or tumors can cause anxiety. CBD oil helps to target these issues and prevent its progress.

It boosts your dog’s appetite. Anxiety can cause your dog to eat less and needs the appetite boost for proper nutrition intake.

Since your pet may feel scared, they tend to forget their biological functions. They need to find a safe place, so they withdraw from the world. CBD Oil can improve your pet’s eating habits and calm them at the same time. Moreover, it does not cause gastrointestinal upset when compared to other drugs.

It helps to treat seizure disorders. CBD Oil is a good alternative for Xanax when treating seizures in dogs.

CBD Oil also benefits dogs who developed resistance from anticonvulsant medications. This substance works better than chemically-based drugs, minus the side-effects.

It helps to reduce the feeling of pain and inflammation. CBD Oil has natural anti-inflammatory properties. It can act as a muscle relaxant when reducing muscle pain. It can help dogs with anxiety conditions that come from pain. CBD Oil also works well when your dog has had an operation.

CBD Oil offers the same results, minus the side-effects. It is an organic and inexpensive treatment for your dog’s anxiety.

References:

Xanax for Dogs

https://petstruggles.com/xanax-for-dogs/

Alprazolam (Xanax)

https://veterinarypartner.vin.com/default.aspx?pid=19239&id=4952652

Side Effects of Xanax for Dogs

https://canna-pet.com/side-effects-xanax-dogs/

Alprazolam Prices, Coupons and Patient Assistance Programs

https://www.drugs.com/price-guide/alprazolam

Xanax

https://www.drugs.com/pro/xanax.html

Xanax for Dogs: Know the Alternatives

https://simplewag.com/xanax-for-dogs/

CBD Oil For Anxiety: Can It Calm Your Anxious Dog?

https://www.dogsnaturallymagazine.com/cbd-oil-for-anxiety-can-it-calm-your-anxious-dog/

September 24, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Over The Counter Pain Meds For Dogs

Over The Counter Pain Meds For Dogs

As pet owners, we have certain connections to our pets. Seeing your dog in pain can be one of the worst things an owner can experience. Dogs are experts for hiding their pain, which makes it hard to notice their distress.

Sometimes, dog owners choose over the counter pain medications to give their dogs. However, those medicines are not appropriate for animal use. By the time you’re done reading this, you’ll have information on what to give your pet for pain relief.

Here are some signs to watch out for to indicate your dog may be in pain:

Decreased appetite and energy level
Biting themselves or others
Making sounds like whining, howling, or yelping
Swelling and inflammation
If their tail is between their legs most of the time
Excessive licking, trembling or panting
Antisocial behavior
Increased sleeping and does not move

What can I give my dog to relieve his pain?

Humans can self-diagnose and self-medicate, but it is not the same for dogs. Giving pain medications without consulting your vet can do more harm than good.

To relieve your dog’s pain, you can use Glucosamine and Chondroitin instead. Glucosamine is a joint supplement that can be effective for conditions like arthritis. It is usually paired with Chondroitin, which encourages the repair of joint tissues.

It is effective for pain relief, but, it has side-effects like toxicity when used long term. Some of these supplements also contain lead and other contaminants, which can be bad for our dogs.

Before giving any medication to your pet, get your vet’s opinion first. It is best to choose a prescribed veterinary medication to reduce unwanted effects.

How do Tylenol and other NSAIDs affect dogs?

There are OTC medications that you should never give your dogs. You should avoid NSAIDs like aspirin, Ibuprofen, and Naproxen.

These offer pain relief but may lead to liver and kidney damage when ingested. It can also affect the clotting properties of the blood, which can lead to hemorrhage.

While it can be tempting to give your dog a Tylenol, it can damage your dog’s red blood cells. Acetaminophen is the active ingredient in Tylenol, which can be toxic to your pets. After swallowing, it will only take a few minutes to damage your pet’s system.

Another OTC medication that you should avoid giving your dog is Paracetamol. Giving the wrong dosage can result in poisoning, kidney failure, and organ damage.

Some vets opt to give aspirin for dog inflammation, but the owners should not attempt to do this. If you give the wrong dosage, it can lead to bleeding, coma, and death.

Other Pain Relief Medication for Dogs

Canine Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs or NSAIDs are available to reduce your dog’s pain. These medications are only used for dogs. Since your dog’s veterinary medicines are safer, these meds will help reduce health complications.

Here are the most common medications that you can give your pooch:

Carprofen / Novox or Rimadyl
Deracoxib / Deramaxx
Firocoxib / Previcox
Meloxicam / Metacam

These medications are generally safe for dogs. Yet, in some cases, they can cause other problems like kidney, liver, and digestive problems. What are the signs of having a bad reaction to NSAIDs?

There are changes in your dog’s behavior
Your dog is eating less than usual
Skin problems such as rashes, redness, and scabs
Diarrhea and vomiting
Black or tarry stools

If you begin to notice these signs on your dog, stop giving the medication. Call and inform your dog’s vet to schedule a follow-up consultation.

How to Help Your Dog’s Arthritis at Home Naturally

Arthritis can be a painful experience for your pet. Most of the time, this joint condition comes with aging. It can also be a complication of other health issues like obesity.

Arthritis is common, yet, it is treatable. One of its downsides other than pain is, it can limit your dog to move.

Lack of movements accompanied by this condition produces more pain. This can result in a distressful pain cycle.

What can you do to help manage your dog’s painful condition? Here are a few tips:

Take your dog to your vet for regular check-ups. Checking your pet’s condition is necessary to create plans for treatment.
Encourage your dog to exercise. You can put him on a soft surface while doing his physical activities. This can help your dog to lose weight and decrease the load on his joints.
Give your dog a healthy, well-balanced diet. Feeding your dog the quality food that they need to keep them fit. Adequate nutrition also helps in speeding up the healing process.
Keep your dog warm and dry, since cold conditions can aggravate arthritis. You can also apply hot compress on the affected area to reduce inflammation and pain.
Try to get other support services such as animal massage therapy. Massage can help your dog to be more flexible with an increased sense of well-being.
Provide comfortable and soft bedding for their sleeping area. You can also use ramps, carpets, and rugs to aid their mobility at home.
If you want to treat your pet’s arthritis naturally, you may give them CBD oil as an alternative treatment.

CBD oil is not only for people, but it can also be beneficial to our dogs, too. It is an all-natural, anti-inflammatory treatment for arthritis, which came from hemp plant.

It can also target other illnesses like cancer. CBD oil increases the number of healthy cells, which leads to a much stronger immune system.

Final Thoughts

Like OTC medications, you can buy CBD oil without effort. It is legal and available in most natural health stores.

Regular pain medications might help our dog’s pain, but it is not guaranteed safe. CBD oil is natural, so, the side-effects are minimal to none. It does not only reduce our dog’s pain, but it can also give them the quality life they deserve.

petcbd

side effects of meloxicam for dogs and alternatives

August 27, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Meloxicam For Dogs Side Effects & Meloxicam Alternatives

Side Effects Of Meloxicam For Dogs & Alternatives

If you have a pet dog, then you may have already seen the drug Meloxicam in stores. It’s typically sold by its brand name Metacam and is often bought by dog owners who want their pets to get better from certain illnesses and disorders. Keep in mind that the brand Mobic, which is also a Meloxicam medication, is only for humans. Hence, you should never give it to your pet.

What Is Meloxicam for Dogs?

Meloxicam is a medication that is used to reduce inflammation, stiffness, and pain in dogs that have osteoarthritis and similar conditions. It’s also used to treat the symptoms of bone or muscle disorders. It reduces the hormones that cause inflammation and pain.

Meloxicam is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and can be obtained with a prescription from a veterinarian.

Aside from treating various conditions, it can also be used to alleviate the pain caused by a surgical procedure. So, if your dog needs to undergo a surgery, the veterinarian may recommend and prescribe the drug. Likewise, it may be used to alleviate the pain caused by an injury.

When this happens, see to it that you abide by the guidelines for dosages and proper storage for the drug. You should also know about the possible side effects of meloxicam in dogs. This way, you can be prepared when it comes to dealing with any signs and symptoms.

Dosage of Meloxicam

Usually, the initial dosage given to dogs ranges from 0.09 to 0.1 milligram per pound. Then, this dosage increases to 0.045 to 0.05 milligram per pound. Meloxicam has to be given to the dog orally once per day.

The veterinarian of your dog would give you guidelines and instructions with regard to the proper measurement of its medication. You can give your dog tablets with or without food. However, you need to make sure that he drinks sufficient amounts of water every day.

Aside from tablets, you can also purchase Metacam in liquid form. You can add this liquid medication to the food of your dog if he is not inclined to taking tablets. Consult your veterinarian regarding the most ideal form of Meloxicam.

The veterinarian may also adjust the dosage of your dog based on his response to the medication. Ideally, you should give your pet the lowest possible dosage and still be able to relieve its unpleasant symptoms.

In addition, you can find Meloxicam in injectable solutions. Your dog’s veterinarian would give you guidelines and instructions on how to properly and safely administer this solution.

See to it that you always follow the prescribed dosage of your dog’s veterinarian. Otherwise, you can risk overdosing your pet. This can have unpleasant results, such as dizziness, vomiting, headache, fainting, seizures, slowed breathing, and cardiac arrest among others.

Side Effects of Meloxicam in Dogs

Your dog can experience negative side effects if it takes too much Meloxicam or its body does not properly adapt to the drug. Gastrointestinal upset is the most common side effect of Meloxicam.

If you notice the symptoms getting worse, you have to contact the veterinarian right away. Your dog may either be given an adjusted dosage or an alternative treatment method.

Aside from gastrointestinal upset, your dog may also experience the following side effects after taking Meloxicam: bloody vomit, bloody or black stool, weight gain or swelling due to fluid retention, fatigue, increased urination, increased thirst, yellowing of eyes, skin, and gums, itchiness, weight loss, abdominal pain, stomach ulcers, and changes in behavior.

Furthermore, your dog may have a risk of allergic reaction, which can result in anaphylaxis. So, if you notice any signs of allergic reaction, such as hives, swelling, and difficulty breathing, you must contact the veterinarian right away.

Pregnant dogs as well as puppies should not be allowed to take this drug. Do not forget to tell your dog’s veterinarian about any existing medical condition, especially if it is cardiovascular or renal.

The veterinarian must also be aware of any other medications that you give your dog. Take note that any drug, including over-the-counter ones, may have a negative reaction towards Meloxicam.

Cost of Meloxicam

Meloxicam is actually one of the most affordable medications for alleviating pain and inflammation. Nonetheless, its price may vary depending on where you bought it. You can buy Metacam online and in local stores. It’s generally sold per tablet at $0.51 to $0.73. Each tablet is typically 7.5mg.

For instance, you can check out Heartland Vet Supply as well as KVSupply for stocks and prices.

Interaction with Other Drugs

When you give Meloxicam to your dog, you have to refrain from giving it other types of medication, including prednisone, tramcinolone, dexamethasone, and cortisone among other corticosteroids and NSAID’s.

Make sure that you inform the veterinarian if you have given your dog etodolac, piroxicam, carprofen, furosemide, warfarin, or any over-the-counter drug for cough, pain, cold, or allergy.

Ingredients In Meloxicam

Every milliliter of Metacam (Meloxicam) tablet contains 0.5 to 1.5 milligrams of meloxicam and 1.5 milligrams of sodium benzoate. Its suspension formulation smells like honey and is yellowish in color. Non active ingredients may include silicon dioxide, sodium benzoate, sorbitol, glycerin, saccharin sodium, xylitol, and citric acid monohydrate.

Meloxicam Alternatives

As you know, Meloxicam can have unpleasant side effects. Hence, you should consider alternative treatment methods that have natural healing properties.

Acupuncture – It is not only good for humans, but it is ideal for dogs as well. This Chinese treatment method can help relieve chronic pain and acute pain that is associated with degenerative joint and bone conditions as well as osteoarthritis.

Turmeric – It has natural antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties that makes it effective in relieving pain. It is also ideal for treating joint conditions such as arthritis.

Yuca – According to holistic veterinarians, this root has a fifty to eighty percent success rate in treating rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis in dogs. It can provide relief for joint inflammation and pain.

CBD Oil – For years, dog owners have turned to CBD oil for relieving various ailments in their pets. CBD oil is actually effective in relieving arthritis and joint pain, relieving anxiety, and reducing inflammation. It is also effective in reducing vomiting and nausea, suppressing muscle spasms, reducing seizures, and improving sleep.

Moreover, it is effective in improving appetite as well as improving nervous system and digestive health. With this being said, you can conclude that CBD oil is a much better alternative to prescription drugs, such as Metoxicam, in many ways.

Due to its natural healing properties, your pet can avoid experiencing unpleasant side effects and adverse reactions to unnatural ingredients. Holistic alternatives can be just as good as prescription medication, but without the harsh side effects.

References:

https://www.petmd.com/pet-medication/meloxicam-metacam#

https://www.goodrx.com/metacam

https://dogtime.com/dog-health/54763-meloxicam-metacam-dogs-uses-dosage-side-effects

https://www.drugs.com/vet/metacam-oral-suspension.html

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August 27, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Aspirin For Dogs Side Effects & Aspirin Alternatives

Aspirin for Dogs: Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, and Best Alternatives

A dog in pain because of an injury or illness is a painful sight for owners. There are many ways to relieve a dog’s pain. One of these solutions is using aspirin.

Aspirin is a type of anti-inflammatory medication similar to ibuprofen and carprofen. Vets prescribe aspirin for dogs with a certain dosage. It’s used to treat fever, inflammation, and pain. It can also prevent blood clots.

Aspirin For Dogs Dosage

It’s best to leave the dosage calculation of aspirin to your veterinarian. Your vet knows your dog’s medical history and can give the right amount of aspirin to avoid unwanted side effects. He/She would also know if your dog can or can’t take aspirin.

There’s a general guide to know if your dog is getting the right dosage. It’s usually based on weight.

Weight of Dog	Aspirin Dosage
0-5 lbs.	25-50 mg.
5-10 lbs.	50-100 mg.
10-20 lbs.	100-200 mg.
20-40 lbs.	200-400 mg.
40-60 lbs.	300-600 mg.
60-80 lbs.	400-800 mg.
80+ lbs.	500-1000 mg.

You mustn’t give any aspirin to your dog if you have yet to take him to the vet. This dosage table is just a guide to see if your dog is getting enough or too much aspirin. The dosage may still differ depending on your dog’s case.

In case you miss a dose, you can do two things. First, if the dose is not too late, give it as soon as possible. And second, skip the missed dose and continue with your dog’s regular schedule. Don’t give him twice the dosage if he misses one because doing so can lead to overdose.

Aspirin for Dogs Side Effects

Even though aspirin is an OTC (over-the-counter) drug, it’s best to consult a vet before giving it to your dog. Your vet may only prescribe aspirin for limited time because it has unwanted side effects. Some of these side effects include:

Vomiting
Ulcer
Diarrhea and/or black stool
Change in appetite
Seizures
Thinning of the blood
Mucosal erosion

In worse cases, a dog can experience overdose and would result in these side effects:

Abnormalities caused by acid
Coma
Hemorrhage
Liver or kidney disease
Death

Aspirin Cost

The price of aspirin may differ from the brand, dosage, and quantity per bottle. A bottle of chewable aspirin tablets may not go over $20. It would also depend on the drug store or vet clinic you buy it from.

Interaction of Aspirin with Other Drugs

Aspirin can have a negative interaction with certain drugs. This is another reason for you to not give your dog. Here are some drugs that can react with aspirin:

Anti-coagulants
Catropil
Digoxin
Enalapril
Furosemide
Gentamycin
Insulin
Other anti-inflammatory drugs
Drugs that can cause ulcers

You should always inform your vet about the medications your dog is currently taking. This will avoid any unfortunate side effects in case the vet prescribes aspirin.

Ingredients in Aspirin for Dogs

The active ingredient for all aspirin for dogs is aspirin or acetylsalicylic acid. Some brands of aspirin have inactive ingredients like powdered cellulose, corn starch, and triacetin. Some have flavorings to make it appetizing to take for pets.

Aspirin Alternatives

As a pet owner, all you want is the best for your pet. Since aspirin has harmful side effects, you may want to go for alternatives with the same benefits with little to no side effects.

Instead of giving your dog medications, you can give him natural sources with anti-inflammatory properties. Some of these include:

Fish oil. It can relieve a dog’s inflammation caused by arthritis, bowel diseases, and allergies. Besides pain relief, it’s a good way to help your pet cope with kidney diseases which can become worse with aspirin.
Extra-virgin coconut oil. This natural painkiller has properties similar to aspirin. It can reduce inflammation in your dog’s body resulting in pain relief.
Spices. Some spices like turmeric, rosemary, and ginger can also reduce inflammation. They have polyphenols and bioflavonoids which are natural anti-inflammatory compounds.
Fruits. Blueberries, mangoes, apples, and blackberries also have natural anti-inflammatory properties. They contain vitamins, flavonoids, and carotenoids. These are not only great for pain-relief, but they can also support your dog’s recovery.
Whole grains. These include barley, brown rice, and oatmeal. They can lower C-reactive protein (CRP) levels in your dog’s blood. CRP is responsible for many inflammation-related diseases.
Dark leafy vegetables. Certain vegetables especially ones with dark leaves have vitamin C, carotenoids, and anti-oxidants. These are great pain relievers for your dog.

These natural pain relievers are better alternatives to aspirin for dogs. They won’t have any harmful side effects. They also have many health benefits besides pain relief.

However, they may not take effect quickly, which is typical of many natural remedies.

CBD Oil as an Alternative to Aspirin

Luckily, there’s another alternative to aspirin that you can use for your dogs. CBD’s popularity is continuing to grow because of its numerous health benefits for humans. However, many studies have found that it can benefit animals like dogs as well.

Like aspirin, CBD oil can give pain-relieving effects which improves your pet’s day to day life especially if they have conditions that bring chronic pain.

CBD has anti-inflammatory properties that can relieve pain and swelling. This can be great for dogs suffering from arthritis. It may also help reduce chronic joint and back pains because of old age.

In addition, CBD is known to have muscle relaxant and mood enhancing effects.

Using CBD oil for dogs may have side effects though. These include dry mouth, low blood pressure, and drowsiness. But, these side effects aren’t as harmful as the side effects of aspirin.

Unlike the other natural pain relievers, CBD oil can take effect after a few minutes of using. This is the same with aspirin with less negative side effects.

CONCLUSION

Aspirin can help dogs go through painful injuries and diseases as they recover. But, it’s important to know that it can have harmful side effects. You mustn’t give aspirin to your dog without a vet’s prescription.

Also, there are better alternatives to aspirin that won’t have any negative effects. You can give your dog foods that have natural anti-inflammatory properties. You may also resort to CBD oil which takes a few minutes to take effect but comes without the harmful side effects that aspirin has.

References:

previcox alternatives
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August 27, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Metacam For Dogs Side Effects & Metacam Alternatives

Side Effects of Metacam For Dogs & Alternatives

What is Metacam for Dogs?

Metacam or Meloxicam is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). This is used to treat stiffness, inflammation, and pain in dogs. Metacam is also used to reduce fever.

Metacam’s effect is seen 8 hours after administration. If giving the dog Metacam for the first time, it may take 3-4 days to take effect. Stop giving the drug if after 10 days there is still no improvement on the dog’s condition.

Dosage of Metacam

Oral suspension Metacam is given 0.2 mg Metacam per kilogram of body weight on the first dose. The following doses or maintenance dose is 0.1 mg per kilogram of body weight.

The oral suspension Metacam should be given with food. This oral suspension type come in 10, 32, 100 or 180 mL bottles.

Metacam tablet form is in 7.5 mg dosage and can be given with or without food. The initial dose is 0.1 mg per pound of body weight. After that, the dose will be 0.05 mg per pound of body weight.

Metacam is given to the dog once a day.

For dogs that are less than 10 pounds, Metacam should be given with food. Never administer the drug directly into the dog’s mouth. The dose is two drops per pound of body weight. This is for the 0.5 mg per mL concentration.

For dogs over 10 pounds (4.5 kilograms) use the measuring syringe provided. This is designed to administer the daily maintenance dose which is 0.05 mg/lb.

To get the accurate dosage per the dog’s body weight, round off the dog’s weight to the nearest 1 pound increment.

Contraindications

Metacam should not be given to dogs aged 6 weeks and below. Lactating, breeding and pregnant dogs should not be given Metacam.

Dogs with existing cardiovascular diseases and renal conditions should not be given Metacam. This can cause further complications on the dog.

It is important to tell your veterinarian about the medications the dog is taking in. This is to prevent harmful drug interactions from happening.

Side effects Metacam for dogs

NSAIDs such as Metacam can affect the kidney and liver of the dog in long term use.

Other side effects of Metacam are:

Blood in vomit
Weight loss
Itchiness
Behavioral changes
Stomach ulcers
Black or bloody stool
Fatigue or weakness
Swelling or weight gain- this is due to fluid retention
Abdominal pain or tenderness
Increased thirst
Increased urination
Jaundice- yellowing of the eye, skin, and gums

There are reported cases of allergic reactions as well. In a worst case scenario these allergic reactions can lead to anaphylaxis. Anaphylaxis happens when the airway constricts preventing oxygen to be distributed to the lungs.

Metacam storage

Metacam should be stored at a controlled room temperature. The temperature should be between 59 degrees and 86 degrees Fahrenheit.

Metacam Cost

A bottle of Metacam that is 1.5 mL/32 mL cost around 57 dollars. A 100 mL bottle cost around 120 dollars.
A bottle of 180 mL Metacam is around 136 to 175.69 dollars.
A bottle of 1.5 mL/10 mL Metacam cost around 15 dollars.

Interaction of Metacam to other drugs

Metacam should not be given with other NSAIDs. These include Firocoxib, Aspirin and Carprofen. This can inhibit the function of and normal response of the medication to the dog’s body.

Corticosteroids such as prednisone and cortisone should be avoided when the dog is taking in Metacam. Corticosteroids can make the side effects of Metacam worst.

Active Ingredients of Metacam

The active ingredient of Metacam is meloxicam. A bottle of Metacam has 1.5 mg of meloxicam. It also contains 1.5 mg of sodium benzoate. This is equivalent to 0.05 milligrams per drop.

Other ingredients include sodium citrate dihydrate colloidal silicon dioxide, povidone, microcrystalline cellulose and magnesium stearate.

Oral suspension Metacam substances are suspended in a yellowish solution with an odor of honey.

Metacam alternatives

Metacam is an effective drug for dog pain. There are also other natural remedies for dog pain and stiffness.

Keeping the dog in a healthy lifestyle is one that helps. This includes proper diet and regular exercise.

The following are some anti-inflammatory and pain remedies:

Fish oil – Fish oil helps with pain and inflammation. Fish oil has omega 3 that reduces inflammatory substances in the dog’s body.

Arnica – Arnica is a plant that is mostly grown in Europe and North America. Arnica is extracted from the flowers. The compounds inside the plant help treat inflammation.

There are different forms of arnica. It can be in oil, gel, or capsule variants.

Hydrotherapy- This therapy involves the dog swimming in a purpose-built pool. This helps ease pain for dogs with stiff joints. Hydrotherapy also helps build muscle mass to support the joints.

Glucosamine – This is a popular anti-inflammatory remedy. Glucosamine is mainly used for joint problems. This includes joint inflammation/ pain, arthritis and dysplasia.

Glucosamine helps ease issues in the digestive system. Glucosamine treats joint inflammation by producing more synovial fluid and cartilage.

Yucca – Yucca is an anti-inflammatory plant grows in Central and South America. Yucca contains saponins found in the roots of the plant. Saponin substances are as effective as some steroid medications. This compound is the one that reduces inflammation.

Yucca is an effective remedy but it can irritate the stomach. Yucca is not for long-term use. It works best with minor conditions.

Acupuncture – Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medical practice. This involves inserting small hair-like needles into the skin.The needles are inserted in the part to be treated. This are called acupuncture points. This helps reduce inflammation, ease pain and improve overall health of the dog.

CBD oil – CBD stands for Cannabidiol. This is also known as hemp oil. CBD oil is one of the known and effective alternatives for Metacam.

It is considered safe because it is derived from the hemp plant. This oil extract helps solve inflammation issues by activating the endocannabinoid system of the dog.

CBD is also used to treat colitis, gastritis, dysplasia’s, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and arthritis.

CBD oil also provides protection against diabetes and tumor growth.

References

https://www.petmd.com/pet-medication/meloxicam-metacamwww.petmd.com

https://dogtime.com/dog-health/54763-meloxicam-metacam-dogs-uses-dosage-side-effectswww.dogtime.com

https://www.bi-vetmedica.com/species/pet/products/metacam/metacam_liquid.html

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side effects of ibuprofen for dogs and alternatives

August 23, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Ibuprofen For Dogs Side Effects & Ibuprofen Alternatives

Side Effects Of Ibuprofen For Dogs & Alternatives

Seeing your dog in pain is upsetting. Your primary concern is to find an immediate solution to alleviate the pain. Sometimes, you tend to use over-the-counter (OTC) pain medications that only work on humans. This can put your pet in so much danger. It can lead to more serious complications and death.

To prevent this, always consult your vet about the right medications to use. Do not use OTC pain meds specifically for human consumption.

What is Ibuprofen for Dogs

Ibuprofen is a Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID) that is mainly used to treat pain and inflammation in humans. It can also be used to treat headache, fever, and arthritis. In humans, Ibuprofen works by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, an enzyme that produces prostaglandins. These enzymes bring fever-like symptoms like pain and inflammation. Prostaglandin-inhibiting drugs like Ibuprofen help relieve these symptoms.

Veterinarians do not recommend the use Ibuprofen in dogs since it can cause adverse reactions to canines. Dogs can also get easily overdosed by Ibuprofen. Prostaglandins play important roles in a canine’s body such as normal blood clotting and good blood flow to the kidneys. These enzymes also help protect the gastrointestinal tract (GI) of a dog. When dogs ingest Ibuprofen, the drug will destroy the prostaglandin enzymes that are beneficial to dogs.

Dosage of Ibuprofen

Normally, the vet does not prescribe and administer Ibuprofen medication to dogs. But in some special cases like eye inflammation, the pain brought by cancer, and arthritis, they give a really small dose of Ibuprofen. The usual drug dosage is 2.5 mg – 4 mg per 5-8 kg twice a day or every 12 hours. It should strictly given by the doctor, do not attempt to do it yourself

Side Effects of Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen, when ingested by dogs, spreads rapidly in the bloodstream. The components of this drug are easily absorbed in their stomach and intestines. Within a short period, your dog may experience allergic reactions and other symptoms.

The following are the side effects of Ibuprofen in dogs:

Gastrointestinal bleeding
Vomiting
Loss of appetite
Abdominal pain
Irregular bleeding
Pale gums
Liver and kidney failure (extreme cases)

When the owners accidentally give higher doses of Ibuprofen to their canine, this can lead to:

Change in behavior
Altered mental status
Episodes of seizure attacks
Coma
Death

Cost of Ibuprofen

A single 200-mg Ibuprofen oral capsule costs $1 – $2.13. A single 100-mg oral tablet costs $1.15 while a 200-mg oral tablet costs $1.35. One bottle of Ibuprofen oral drops (40mg/ml) costs $6.50-$8.30 while oral suspension (50mg/1.25ml) costs $11.50 – $12.

Interaction with Other Drugs

If your vet prescribed Ibuprofen to your canine, listen attentively to his instructions. Take note of the following:

Administering Ibuprofen with anticoagulants can be dangerous. Doing so will prolong the prothrombin time that can lead to bleeding.
Taking this drug with Cholestyramine may decrease its effect.
When used with Cyclosporine, this can damage the kidneys.
When Ibuprofen is mixed with diuretics, the diuretic med could be rendered ineffective.
Ibuprofen and Phenobarbital combination can reduce Ibuprofen’s effect.
Probenecid can increase the plasma concentration of Ibuprofen.

Ingredients in Ibuprofen

Ibuprofen contains the active ingredient Ibuprofen, a water-soluble substance. This NSAID is readily soluble in organic solvents like acetone and ethanol. Other inactive ingredients include hypromellose, colloidal silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, and lactose monohydrate. As stated above, Ibuprofen is a prostaglandin-inhibiting drug. It also possesses antipyretic (anti-fever) and analgesic properties. Most components of Ibuprofen drug are dangerous to dogs and cats.

Ibuprofen Alternatives

As a dog owner, it is best to find the best alternative solution to help relieve your pup’s pain. Eliminating Ibuprofen as an alternative is one of the best solutions to do this. You can use the following Ibuprofen alternatives:

NSAIDs for Dogs

Your vet will only use Ibuprofen to treat your dog’s pain if badly needed. Otherwise, he will prescribe the following NSAIDs that are specifically made for dogs:
Deramaxx
Rimadyl’
Previcox
Metacam
Tramadol
Amantadine
Gabapentin

If the pain seem tolerable, you can use more natural ways such as gentle massage and other therapies.

Omega-3 fatty acids – Omega-3 are healthy fats that come from these fish sources – salmon, tuna, mackerel, herring, etc. These unique fatty acids act directly in different human and animal cells to relieve inflammation. Less inflammation can lead to decreased swelling, redness, and pain. Since most dogs love to eat fish meat, it can be a good alternative pain management solution for your canine.
Joint Supplements – Joint supplements are one of the most effective chronic pain management for joint ailments such as arthritis in dogs. The most common joint supplement is glucosamine. This is a chondroprotective medication that cushions the cartilage while the body is trying to repair cartilage loss. Protecting cartilage means decreasing the pain and inflammation. Joint supplements like glucosamine, are administered orally.
Acupuncture – This traditional Chinese medicine can help relieve muscle and joint pain, inflammation, and trauma. This can provide temporary or permanent pain solution to your canine. When thin needles are inserted to your pet’s body, it stimulates the nervous system and improves its blood circulation. Then, it releases good hormones that help soothe the pain and discomfort. Consult a licensed animal acupuncturist to do this.
CBD Oil for Dogs – Cannabidiol (CBD) oil is a hemp plant extract that is becoming popular nowadays. The good thing about CBD oil is it is not psychoactive and is safe to your dogs. It only contains 0.3% of Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) that brings psychological effects. This does not make your dogs “high”; instead, this can make them feel more relaxed and pain-free.

CBD oil contains a good amount of anti-inflammatory compound that helps stop inflammation or swelling. The presence of inflammation indicates pain.

Dog illnesses such as chronic cancer, arthritis, and severe joint injury can be extremely painful for your best buds. CBD oil acts directly to the affected site and provides immediate relief. This hemp extract can also help stabilize the mood of your canine and make him feel more relaxed. When your dog feels good, the pain can be eliminated quickly. Your best friend can now go back to his daily routines and be alive again.

To administer CBD oil to your dogs, use the following techniques:
Applying directly to your dog’s mouth
Incorporating to a treat
Mixing with foods and drinks

Your canine’s health is always a priority. Regularly check your pet for any pain and discomfort. Pain can be irritating to dogs. This too can change his behaviors and interactions with humans. When giving pain medications, try to avoid NSAIDs that can put your pup in danger. You should not administer Ibuprofen to your dog in any means. Your vet will decide whether to give this drug or not to your canine.

Using CBD oil is one of the best alternative pain treatments for your dogs. This hemp extract contains natural anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. This also helps your canine feel more relaxed and stress-free. Cannabidiol is safe to use and effective if taken in the right dosage. For best results, consult your vet.

References:

https://pets.webmd.com/dogs/guide/dog-pain-medications#1
https://www.certapet.com/ibuprofen-for-dogs/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6065210/

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2900742

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Rimadyl for dogs side effects alternatives

August 23, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Rimadyl For Dogs Side Effects & Rimadyl Alternatives

Side Effects Of Rimadyl For Dogs & Alternatives: Everything You Need to Know

Rimadyl (Carprofen) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), meaning it’s designed to relieve pain and inflammation. It’s often used in managing cases of canine osteoarthritis.

Note that the drug can also be used in the treatment of other joint conditions, such as hip dysplasia. It may likewise be given after a surgical or dental procedure to reduce both fever and pain.

What is Rimadyl for Dogs?

Rimadyl comes in caplet, injection, and chewable forms. However, it should only be given to dogs that are more than six weeks of age and with the advice of a veterinarian.

If you’re like most other concerned pooch owners, you’re probably wondering about the specifics of this drug—especially in relation to the various conditions for which it’s given.

Osteoarthritis

Osteoarthritis occurs when cartilage in the joints wear off. This condition is most often diagnosed among dogs of advanced age. Its common symptoms include lameness, stiffness, and/or limping [1].

Simply put, Rimadyl helps reduce the pain, while also alleviating the inflammation that occurs when the bones scratch onto each other due to the thinning of the cartilage between them.

Hip Dysplasia – Hip dysplasia is a condition where the dog’s hip bones don’t form properly. The hip joint normally glides as the dog moves. In hip dysplasia, the bone grinds, causing significant amounts of pain.

This condition usually affects larger dogs such as Labradors, German Shepherds, Great Danes, and Saint Bernards [2]. A vet prescribes Rimadyl to ease the discomfort and reduce fever associated with hip dysplasia.

Pain (Surgery) – Dogs, just like people, experience pain after a surgical or dental procedure. Rimadyl may be given to alleviate that pain. Likewise, it may be prescribed to manage fevers that occur post-surgery.

Dosage of Rimadyl

Caplets and chewable tablets are in 25-, 75-, and 100-milligram doses. The usual prescribed dosage is 2 milligrams per pound of body weight. This is to be given once daily.

Sometimes, the veterinarian spreads out the dose, setting it at 1 milligram per pound of body weight. This is then to be given twice daily [3]. With injectables, the dose is 4.4 milliliters per kilogram body weight, given daily.

There’s a chance for a pooch to find itself gaining access to the NSAID and start gobbling it up. Rimadyl is liver-flavored, after all, which most canine companions love. If ever this happens, the signs of overdose may manifest:

Excessive vomiting
Blood in stools or vomit
Lethargy
Seizures
Excessive vomiting
Extreme abdominal pain

If you see any of the said signs in your dog, bring him to the vet right away.

Rimadyl For Dogs Side Effects

Rimadyl is a safe medication, assuming that it’s used for the right conditions and at the right doses. But like other drugs, it can cause certain side effects [4], including:

Diarrhea
Vomiting
Fatigue
Black, bloody or tarry stool
Constipation
Seizures
Muscle cramps
Gastrointestinal ulcers
Weakness
Sores in the mouth
Fluid retention
Behavioral changes
Abdominal pain
Extreme thirst
Weight gain
Decreased thirst
Jaundice (yellowing of the skin and gums, as well as the whites of the eyes)
Urinary abnormalities

In extreme cases, it can also lead to kidney and liver problems.

Keep in mind that Rimadyl is not for every dog with joint pain, which is why it’s important to keep your pooch’s current veterinarian fully informed. It must never be given to canines that have the following conditions:

Allergy to aspirin
Allergy to NSAID
Kidney disease
Congestive heart failure
Pre-existing ulcer
Liver disease
Heart disease
Bleeding disorders
High blood pressure

Rimadyl should not be taken by dogs below two and a half months old. As to be expected, it also isn’t advised to give this drug to any dog that’s pregnant or lactating.

Cost of Rimadyl

A 100-milligram tablet costs around 0.75-0.85 cents. On the other hand, 30 pieces of 25-milligram chewable tablets cost anywhere from 25 to 30 dollars. A 60-tablet pack will be priced at around 56 to 80 dollars.

Interaction with other Drugs

Rimadyl should not be given together with corticosteroids and other NSAIDs. This causes gastrointestinal problems and bleeding, aside from increasing the side effects of Rimadyl itself.

Anti-hypertension drugs, such as Abediterol and Acebutolol, should not be given in-line with Rimadyl. This combination ultimately increases the severity of hypertension.

Lastly, the drug must not to be given with ACE inhibitors such as Enelapril and Benazepril [5]. Ace inhibitors rely on the dilation of blood vessels and can interfere with the function of NSAIDs.

Ingredients in Rimadyl

The active ingredient in this NSAID is Carprofen, which varies in amount depending on the dose of the tablet. There’s one other noteworthy ingredient—the flavoring. As mentioned, Rimadyl has a liver-like flavor.

Rimadyl Alternatives

At this point, it should be clear that Rimadyl isn’t without flaw. And so, it’s only appropriate to ask whether there are alternatives that may be considered. Well, here’s a list of the most popular ones:

Dasuquin – Dasuquin is a natural supplement. It contains MSM, glucosamine, chondroitin, and essential compounds that are abundant in avocado and soybean.

This supplement is effective in strengthening dog joints. It also helps prevent canines from developing osteoporosis and other similar bone or joint issues.

Tramadol and Adequan – These two are effective in reducing inflammation and swelling in the joints [6]. These can likewise be used to reduce pain, especially after a dental or surgical procedure.

Concentrated Omega 3- This supplement aids in alleviating pain, swelling, and inflammation. It’s available in both capsule and liquid forms, but all omega-3 supplements are given to dogs orally.

Cannabidiol (CBD Oil) – CBD oil or Cannabidiol is also known as hemp oil. Since this is from a plant, it’s natural and a safer alternative to NSAIDs [7]. And yes, CBD oil is actually among the best natural substitutes to Rimadyl.

Cannabidiol is used for lot of conditions, even those that affect mood. It’s even given for the sake of strengthening the heart. This supplement is most known, however, for its capacity to address cancer-related issues.

CBD oil may be given to reduce pain after a surgical procedure. This is safe to use and can be given even to older-aged dogs. This supplement can still cause some side effects though, like appetite changes, fatigue, and diarrhea.

Rimadyl isn’t Always Good Enough

There’s no denying that in most cases of pain and inflammation, Rimadyl should work sufficiently well. However, with the risks and downsides that it comes with, many dog owners opt for safer options—one of which, is CBD.

References

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carprofen for dogs side effects alternatives

August 23, 2019 In Medicine By Pet CBD

Carprofen For Dogs Side Effects & Carprofen Alternatives

Side Effects Of Carprofen For Dogs & Alternatives: What is Carprofen for Dogs?

Carprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) with analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties. It is used solely in veterinary medicine for treating dogs with arthritis and for postoperative pain.

People also used Carprofen during the 1980s but for commercial reasons, the manufacturer withdrew it from the market, effectively terminating the use of the drug for human treatment.

It’s important to note that the drug does not cause cancer. In a two-year oral toxicity study and an 80-week carcinogenicity study, Carprofen was found to exhibit no carcinogenic potential.

Dosage of Carprofen

When prescribing Carprofen, vets consider both its benefits and risks. To be on the safe side, they often give the minimum effective dosage within the shortest duration possible based on individual response.

In most cases, however, the recommended dose is 2 mg/lb of body weight daily. This can be divided into two daily doses of 1 mg/lb body weight to be given twice daily.

For controlling pain associated with surgery, the drug is usually administered two hours prior to the procedure.

Carprofen is available in capsule as well as tablet forms, in 25, 75, and 100 mg doses. A bottle may contain 30, 60, or 180 capsules depending on size.

Side Effects of Carprofen

There are no clinically significant adverse reactions reported for this NSAID.

In studies, low frequencies of adverse reactions were observed: constipation (3%), behavioral changes (1%), lethargy (1.4%), changes in appetite (3%), diarrhea (4%), and vomiting (4%).

Dogs respond well to the medication. However, like all NSAIDs, prolonged use can result to liver, gastrointestinal, and kidney problems.

Even by staying within the prescribed dose and duration, your canine companion may still experience loss of appetite and loss of coordination. Other side effects to watch out for include:

Increase in thirst
Seizures
Increase in urination
Liver dysfunction characterized by yellowing of eyes
Partial or full paralysis
Skin changes (scabs, redness, etc.)

Effects recorded for Carprofen overdose include ulcer formation and gastritis. Use the drug with caution if your dog has liver or kidney disease, and in cases of dehydration or bleeding.

The safety of Carprofen has not been established for dogs with bleeding disorders, and for those that are pregnant, or used for breeding purposes, as well as in lactating dogs.

Before using Carprofen, confirm with the vet if your dog has an allergic reaction to aspirin. If such is the case, the vet will most likely avoid prescribing the NSAID.

The same goes for allergic reactions to other NSAIDs such as Tepoxalin and Meloxicam. Allergic reactions result to symptoms such as red or itchy skin, hives, or facial swelling.

Cost of Carprofen

Carprofen is a prescription, non-DEA controlled substance. As in the case of other drugs, it’s safe to use the generic equivalent of branded Carprofen. Yes, you’re going to enjoy lots of savings too if you go generic.

The generic form is cheaper because manufacturers do not have to do the same costly laboratory clinical trials that brand-name companies go through to get FDA approval.

No worries with the generic type, however, as it carries the same active ingredient, has the same strength, and is equally safe. Still, ask your vet if he’s recommending a particular brand.

Now for the price, you will spend less than $0.40 per 75-mg pill if you go for generics.

Some generic medicine vendors offer free shipping for a certain minimum amount of order—for example, free shipping for a total purchase of $49. The lowest price is $0.29, which is for 25-mg pills.

Prices for branded varieties like Novox will almost double your expenses. With Novox, you will spend about $0.75 to $0.89 per pill, depending on the supplier. This usually comes with a free shipping offer though.

Other brand names include Rimadyl, Acticarp, Carprieve, and Vetprofen.

Interaction with other Drugs

There are several drugs that interact with Carprofen:

Phenytoin – an anti-epileptic drug
Valproic acid – also for treating epilepsy and bipolar order
Oral anticoagulants – these are blood thinners to reduce risk for stroke
Salicylates – examples of these are Acetaminophen and Ibuprofen
Sulfonamides – these are drugs that inhibit bacterial growth
Sulfonyurea – used in drugs to control diabetes
Phobenecid – a drug that increases uric acid secretion
Methotrexate – also called antimetabolites; used to treat certain types of cancer, psoriasis, and rheumatoid arthritis
Furosemide – used to reduce abnormally high body fluids
Digoxin – used to treat atrial fibrillation
Glucocorticoids – these are a class of steroid hormones

If you’re unsure of the content of the drugs that your dogs are currently taking, consult your vet.

Ingredients in Carprofen

Depending on the brand, a Carprofen tablet or pill may also contain the following ingredients:

Microcrystalline cellulose
Croscarmellose sodium
Magnesium stearate
Purified stearic acid

How much of these other ingredients are included in a given tablet or pill? Well, the specific formula for each variety of the NSAID is maintained as a trade secret by manufacturers.

Carprofen Alternatives

Consider these alternative treatment options in the event of an emergency and in cases when Carprofen is beyond your reach or simply not suited for your pooch:

CBD Oil – This is by far the best alternative there is to Carprofen, with some dog owners even attesting that CBD oil is the safest treatment one can consider for a wide range of diseases.

Aside from pain related to arthritis, canine health issues that can be treated include gastrointestinal diseases, symptoms of cancer, anxiety, stress, nausea, and seizures.

Other reasons for using CBD Oil include: improvement of skin and coat, weight and metabolism support, and lowered risk of cardiovascular disease.

However, keep in mind that drowsiness, reduced blood pressure, and dry mouth should be regularly checked for in dogs that are given this natural NSAID substitute.

Deracoxib – Like other NSAIDs, this is indicated for pain and inflammation associated with orthopedic surgery and should not be used on pups younger than four months. Vomiting, decreased appetite, and change in bowel movement are its common side effects.
Meloxicam – This is given to ease pain, inflammation, and stiffness stemming from musculoskeletal system disorders. Its side effects include appetite loss, diarrhea, loss of coordination, and skin irritation.